An Introduction to Saint Martin Island
Saint Martin, often referred to as Saint Martin Island, is one of the most beautiful and smallest inhabited islands in the world. Situated in the Bay of Bengal, this serene tropical paradise is a part of Bangladesh and is known for its crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and tranquil ambiance.
This island offers a mix of pristine natural beauty and historical depth, making it a top destination for local and foreign tourists.
A Brief History of Island
Colonial Past and Local Settlement
Saint Martin Island, locally known as “Narikel Jinjira” (Coconut Island), has an interesting past. Historically, the island was uninhabited until settlers from the mainland of Bangladesh arrived in the 19th century. The island’s strategic position in the Bay of Bengal made it an important location for fishermen and traders.
Connection to British Colonial Rule
During British colonial rule, the island was loosely governed under the broader administrative structure of British India. However, it remained relatively isolated and was primarily used as a fishing ground.
Emergence as a Tourist Spot
In recent decades, with better communication and transportation, Iland has evolved into a major tourist hotspot. Its peaceful environment and the natural setting attracted both local and international attention.
Saint Martin Island Weather Conditions
Climate Overview
This Island features a tropical maritime climate. It enjoys mild temperatures year-round, with seasonal changes influenced by monsoons.
- Winter (November to February): Dry, pleasant weather averaging 20°C to 25°C.
- Summer (March to June): Warm and sunny with occasional rainfall, around 30°C to 35°C.
- Monsoon (July to October): Frequent rainfall and high humidity, not ideal for tourism.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to travel to Saint Martin is from November to February. This period offers the most enjoyable climate, calm seas, and vibrant coral views, making it perfect for tourists.
Natural Beauty and Places Inside Saint Martin
Main Areas of the Island
Saint Martin is a small island of approximately 8 km². However, it offers several points of interest:
North Beach
A hub for tourists where many local food stalls, hotels, and tour operators are located.
South Point
Less crowded, peaceful, and ideal for relaxing walks or catching sunsets.Chera Dwip
A small extension of the island, reachable by walking during low tide or via boat. It is uninhabited and offers a raw, untouched natural landscape.
Coral Reefs
Saint Martin is the only coral island in Bangladesh. Its reef system supports diverse marine life. Coral bleaching due to tourism and climate change is a growing concern, but the government has taken steps to protect it.
Travel Guide to Saint Martin
How to Get There
The most popular route to reach Saint Martin is via Teknaf.
- Step 1: Reach Teknaf by bus or private transport from Dhaka or Cox’s Bazar.
- Step 2: From Teknaf, take a sea-truck or tourist boat to Saint Martin. The journey takes about 2.5 to 3 hours.
Note: No airport on the island. The nearest airport is in Cox’s Bazar.
Important Travel Tips
- Book your boats in advance during peak season.
- Carry cash as ATM facilities are rare.
- Bring sunscreen, swimwear, and water-safe sandals.
- Respect local customs and the environment.
Getting Around the Island
Most visitors explore Saint Martin on foot. Bicycles are available for rent, but motor vehicles are limited due to the island’s small size and environmental regulations.
Tourist Attractions of Saint Martin
Top Attractions and Activities
H4: Sunset Beach
Perfect for watching the sun dip into the Bay of Bengal. A romantic spot for couples and photography enthusiasts.
HScuba Diving and Snorkeling
Explore marine life with organized diving trips. Some operators offer equipment and guides.
Local Cuisine
Enjoy delicious seafood such as lobster, crab, and dried fish. Try local dishes like coconut rice and fish curry.
Boat Trips to Chera Dwip
A must-do activity for every tourist. The calm water and coral formations create a postcard-perfect setting.
Hotels and Motels in Saint Martin
Best Places to Stay in Saint Martin
Saint Martin has several accommodation options ranging from budget to luxury:
Blue Marine Resort
A popular mid-range hotel offering sea views and comfortable rooms.
Sea Pearl Beach Resort
Known for its eco-friendly facilities and beachfront access.
Hotel Dream Night
Budget-friendly accommodation for backpackers and solo travelers.
Tip: Book early during winter months as rooms get filled quickly.
The Nearest Airport to Saint Martin
Cox’s Bazar Airport
As mentioned, the island doesn’t have an airport. Tourists usually fly to Cox’s Bazar, which is around 120 km from Teknaf. From there, buses and taxis are available to Teknaf Jetty.
Getting Flights
Cox’s Bazar Airport is connected to Dhaka and Chittagong via daily domestic flights. Airlines like Biman Bangladesh Airlines, Novoair, and US-Bangla Airlines operate on this route. Book online for convenience.
Book Cox’s Bazar Flights Here (DoFollow Link)
Environmental and Cultural Significance
Flora and Fauna
Saint Martin’s natural beauty is enhanced by its biodiversity. Palm trees, coconut groves, tropical birds, and sea turtles contribute to its unique ecosystem.
Cultural Aspects
Most residents are fishermen and follow traditional Bangladeshi customs. They speak in the local dialect, wear modest clothing, and are known for their hospitality.
Things to Remember When Visiting
Safety Tips
- Avoid swimming during high tide or rough sea conditions.
- Stick to marked coral-safe zones.
- Do not pick corals or disturb marine life.
Responsible Tourism
Tourists are encouraged to keep the island clean and support eco-tourism. Use reusable items and avoid plastic.
Why You Should Visit Saint Martin Island
- Unspoiled natural beauty
- Affordable travel and food
- Adventure and relaxation
- Welcoming local community
Final Thoughts on Saint Martin
Saint Martin Island is a true gem of Bangladesh. From its rich history and unique coral formations to tranquil beaches and vibrant culture, it offers something for everyone. Whether you’re a nature lover, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to escape the chaos of city life, Saint Martin is your ultimate getaway.
If you’re planning a vacation to a serene beach destination, Saint Martin should be at the top of your list. Don’t miss this paradise!
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